The 1.5 megaton myth

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by StarWarsStarTrek » Fri May 27, 2011 8:47 pm

To bump this thread, as some assertions of the 1.5 megaton figure have popped up again.
Again, that doesn't work. Mos Eisly is the only town we see in Star Wars. Therefore, that would be our benchmark
This is stupid logic. If you saw Star Trek for the first time and the first human you see is Picard, who is bald, are you going to assume that, because of this, all humans in Star Trek are bald until you see any more?

This method of approach is rarely right and goes in the face of logical reasoning. Mos Eisley is in a backwater planet by Star Wars and, in some ways, even our standards. Therefore, logically a "1st planet" Star Wars town would be larger. Are you trying to deny that a small town in Alderaan (before it blew up) would be larger than Mos Eisley?

The quote was in the context of Coruscant. Although there are no towns in Coruscant, any towns would be in the context of the inhabitants of Coruscant, who would be thinking of towns in well known planets, not a random backwater like Tatooine.

Your assertion that Mos Eisley is the size of a small town in a standard Star Wars planet because...it's the only town we see (in G canon; C canon describes towns as having millions of people)! And if you went to Beijing for the first time and the first person you saw at the checkin station was a five year old, are you to conclude, that all people beyond that gate are five year olds?






You are also not understanding what the 4th wall is. You claim that writers write in context. In non fiction and some fiction, yes. But not in Star Wars. Do you ever read a Star Wars author writing "the X wing looked much like F22's back on Earth"? No. Earth is never mentioned in any Star Wars novel, nor is the Milky Way galaxy. Your claim that Star Wars authors write in context is simply wrong; with the exception of the title pages, about the author sections and copyright, Star Wars novels and reference guides pretend that our world doesn't exist. Star Wars never breaks the fourth wall.





Darkstar assumes that "vaporize a small town" is figurative...and assigns a random benchmark for how much damage is needed for "figurative vaporization". How does darkstar know that figurative vaporization is hiroshima level, and not more? Why is he using a figurative quote to set an upper limit?

He also calculates the energy needed...to vaporize wood and human flesh. Apparently, darkstar thinks that Star Wars small towns are all made out of wood, and that there are no, you know, metal structures there.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mith » Sat May 28, 2011 1:30 am

StarWarsStarTrek wrote:To bump this thread, as some assertions of the 1.5 megaton figure have popped up again.
Again, that doesn't work. Mos Eisly is the only town we see in Star Wars. Therefore, that would be our benchmark
This is stupid logic. If you saw Star Trek for the first time and the first human you see is Picard, who is bald, are you going to assume that, because of this, all humans in Star Trek are bald until you see any more?
No, since humans are very different from a town. We also know that humans aren't like that. Now if we saw an alien that was bald that we've never seen before--then yeah, I would consider it a possibility that they might not grow hair on their head. There's nothing wrong with that assumption.

Just like Picard, since I would already know that humans aren't bald (and in fact he isn't entirely bald, but balding suggesting that he at one time had hair), we would look at his personality, ethics, and outlook. While no doubt there would be a variation to his beliefs, I would consider them to be fairly widespread amongst his culture, similar to how most Christians have the same basic beliefs, though we all vary on what exactly we believe.

So yes, assuming that Mos Eisly, which is one of the largest towns we've seen in Star Wars is a good basis for this calculation is a fair argument. Of course I would have pointed out that since an American author wrote the book to address people who have very never likely read a Star Wars book before (since assumption that someone's read the series before and therefore requiring no explanation is really bad form), it would require that we assume that the author was referring to a small American town.

The lower end figures would make 2046 seem overly generous in comparison to what I've found. Since some towns here in America can take five minutes to drive through. Literally.
This method of approach is rarely right and goes in the face of logical reasoning. Mos Eisley is in a backwater planet by Star Wars and, in some ways, even our standards. Therefore, logically a "1st planet" Star Wars town would be larger. Are you trying to deny that a small town in Alderaan (before it blew up) would be larger than Mos Eisley?
So what? Just because it's a backwater town doesn't suddenly make it less of a town. In fact, that would perfectly fit the description since we're talking about a small town--ie, an irrelevant and low end town as opposed to a shiny new one quickly scaling to becoming a city.
The quote was in the context of Coruscant.
No it wasn't, so stop pretending it was. Simply because the story takes place on Coruscant does not mean that the author is referencing the planet when he's speaking. Otherwise, if someone said "As the villagers looked up, the ships hurled firepower capable of vaporizing cities at each other" on a planet with only villages, then your argument would require that we assume that they must be referring to the villages because that's the context of the story.

However, the context of the sentence is not even a part of Star Wars. Remember, this is the author describing something to the reader. Unless you have proof that the author clearly indicated a Star Wars town before the quote, then your argument is null since any self respecting author would never try to describe something their audience cannot understand. However, every American (...well, most) understands what people mean by 'a small town'. It is a town that's on the smaller end.
Although there are no towns in Coruscant, any towns would be in the context of the inhabitants of Coruscant, who would be thinking of towns in well known planets, not a random backwater like Tatooine.
And therefore you defeat your argument right there. Not only are you making the mistake that this is somehow first person (because it's not, it's third person, which means that the author is directly describing it to the reader. Only a first person method would allow for such a claim--and even then it would require quantification), but you also outright admitted that Coruscant has no towns. Well, if it has no towns, then how could it contextually be of Corsucant? Wouldn't it be of other towns?

You know, like Mos Eisly?
Your assertion that Mos Eisley is the size of a small town in a standard Star Wars planet because...it's the only town we see (in G canon; C canon describes towns as having millions of people)! And if you went to Beijing for the first time and the first person you saw at the checkin station was a five year old, are you to conclude, that all people beyond that gate are five year olds?
Jesus Christ, how can you make arguments that retarded? Of course no one would conclude that the city is filled with five year olds. Why? Because we all know that five year olds are incapable of taking care of themselves and therefore adults must be present. You are attempting to mix two different types of situations here. In the case of Mos Eisly, WE DON'T KNOW ABOUT MANY OTHER NAMED TOWNS IN STAR WARS, THEREFORE WE MUST TAKE THAT AS AN AVERAGE SIMPLY BASED UPON OUR LIMITED KNOWLEDGE. In the case of the child or Picard or whatever you want to try and abuse next, we already know that these are not the average, but the two extremes of the process of life. Ie, our level of knowledge is different than that of the towns in Star Wars.

The other major flaw is that even if one were to accept this argument, then why must it be higher? Because you say so? Why then can't we use smaller towns as justification for lower yield justifications? Since we have no real indication either way what is a small or large town in Star Wars, then logically we have to take into account that smaller ones exist just as likely as larger ones.

You are also not understanding what the 4th wall is. You claim that writers write in context. In non fiction and some fiction, yes. But not in Star Wars. Do you ever read a Star Wars author writing "the X wing looked much like F22's back on Earth"? No.
Jesus fucking Christ...

Okay, first, you wouldn't want to. Second most people know what an X-Wing is. In fact, more people probably know what an X-Wing is world wide than they know what an F22 looks like. If anything, one might use the former to describe the later. If it weren't so silly. Third, this is simply nitpicking one rule of writing and then pretending it applies to everything. It does not. It all depends upon the context of the writing. In this case, the author to my knowledge has not described a Star Wars town before the statement was made--if ever. Nor is it first person so you can't use the claim that the character was speaking from their point of view because they weren't.

This isn't breaking the fourth wall. If you must, think of it as someone speaking to you with your eyes closed. They're going to tell you things that your brain can latch onto. Who the fuck can latch onto something whose entire meaning would be so alien from your own that to describe it as such would be meaningless without additional, unmentioned context? No one, because no such thing has been established in your mind. Therefore, the default assumption is what you know of as a town. Since the writer is American, that would probably be an American town, which vary all over the scale from my understanding.

Every writer with even an ounce of intellect knows this. Even Stepheny fucking Myers would be able to grasp such a simple concept. How it evades you is beyond me.
Earth is never mentioned in any Star Wars novel, nor is the Milky Way galaxy. Your claim that Star Wars authors write in context is simply wrong; with the exception of the title pages, about the author sections and copyright, Star Wars novels and reference guides pretend that our world doesn't exist. Star Wars never breaks the fourth wall.
Alright, find me one writer who would write in the way that makes it more difficult for the audience to understand by approaching it from a contextual viewpoint that they leave out from the audience.

Here's a hint; one of the critical flaws in the prequel writing was that shit was never explained. This left many audiences confused because they didn't understand the reasoning or meaning behind what of half was said on screen. This is basic writing 101; connect with the audience.
Darkstar assumes that "vaporize a small town" is figurative...and assigns a random benchmark for how much damage is needed for "figurative vaporization". How does darkstar know that figurative vaporization is hiroshima level, and not more? Why is he using a figurative quote to set an upper limit?
Because humans speak figuratively as a rule. We are not exact creatures by nature. Darkstar is correct in his understanding of the passage. If they meant it literally, the author would have assigned a greater sense of destruction than 'vaporization'. Even more impressive is that 2046 cited actual literature sources regarding real life events figuratively referred to as vaporization.
He also calculates the energy needed...to vaporize wood and human flesh. Apparently, darkstar thinks that Star Wars small towns are all made out of wood, and that there are no, you know, metal structures there.
He already addressed on the first page. This is what we mean when you ignore people's arguments. You don't address them or even claim that they're wrong--you simply pretend that they don't exist. It's really obvious and it's absolutely pathetic.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mr. Oragahn » Sat May 28, 2011 1:54 pm

The Thrawn trilogy gives us several cities on various worlds to look at, and once again they're no where that huge.

We've seen Kamino and Pau City, and again, nothing huge, and yet they're the main cities of their respective worlds.

Oh, by the way, I'm sure you'll love reading this excellent thread.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by StarWarsStarTrek » Fri Jun 17, 2011 9:32 pm

@Mith:

You still don't understand the fact that Mos Eisley was less of a small town as much as it was a gathering place for, as Obi Wan calls them, "sum and villainy", right? Or that a desert planet that's mostly poor and rural is not going to want to have towns at all for heat and cost issues?


And I've noticed another problem with the calc:

The quote mentions that the sky is filled with "infinite shining hairlines". Clearly this means that there were so many turbolasers, they constantly filled the entire freaking sky. Does this sound like heavy turbolasers, with relatively low RoF's, to you?

And the starfighters were visible in the quote as gnats, so why wouldn't light turbolasers or medium turbolasers be visible, being a noticeable portion of a starfighter in length and size?

There's also the fact that the RotS novel also mentions starfighters firing weapons at near light speed.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Picard » Sat Jun 18, 2011 1:07 pm

The quote mentions that the sky is filled with "infinite shining hairlines". Clearly this means that there were so many turbolasers, they constantly filled the entire freaking sky. Does this sound like heavy turbolasers, with relatively low RoF's, to you?
No, it sounds like SPHAT gun to me. And I don't see any direct connection between "hairlines" and "bolts that vaporize city" parts.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by StarWarsStarTrek » Sat Jun 18, 2011 1:57 pm

...what?

Did you even read the quote? The shiny hairlines ARE the turbolasers with enough power to vaporize small towns. That's what the quote says.

And if you think that the shiny hairlines and turbolasers have no connection even though they clearly do, what's your justification for them being HTL's, since your justification lies on those hairlines being visible from ground?

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Sothis » Sat Jun 18, 2011 4:11 pm

I believe the author of the ROTS novelisation would have been referring to a small town in context of either A: his real-life situation (which makes sense, as people can relate to what a small town really is), or B: the context of Coruscant. If B, people will argue that there are no small towns, for the entire planet is one big city. However, there are real-life scenarios where one large urban mass is referred to as different towns- I refer you to Southend-on-Sea in England, which has neigbouring towns of Chalkwell and Westcliff, which, if you are driving through them, appear to be one large town, as opposed to three seperate ones.

Edit: I want to add, that as SWvST points out, definitions of a small town can vary. One country's idea of a small town will not be the same as another's- surely the same goes for planets too?

Take the town of Stevenage in the UK- it has a total area of just under 26KM- compare that to Birmingham, which has a total area of just under 268KM. Stevenage is most definitely a small town compared to Birmingham (only 10% of Birmingham's size, in fact). Yet Stevenage would be a large town to many parts of Africa and Asia.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Sothis » Sat Jun 18, 2011 4:23 pm

Regarding the vaporisation of the area of a 'small town', why is it that there's a double-standard here? Darkstar contends that we cannot take the use of the word 'vaporise' literally, as the author may not mean it as such, as part of everyday language, yet suggests we take George Lucas' use of the phrase 'parallel universe' literally, despite that same quote also talking about intrusion on his timeline.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mr. Oragahn » Sat Jun 18, 2011 5:58 pm

Sothis wrote:Regarding the vaporisation of the area of a 'small town', why is it that there's a double-standard here? Darkstar contends that we cannot take the use of the word 'vaporise' literally, as the author may not mean it as such, as part of everyday language, yet suggests we take George Lucas' use of the phrase 'parallel universe' literally, despite that same quote also talking about intrusion on his timeline.
Because it was a totally different subject? Because if one person uses a metaphor at one time, then always does so?
:/
One doesn't go nitpick on some completely irrelevant argument to get some points in the current one. Otherwise the possibilities are infinite.
And how does it matter? It's a perfectly valid objection to the literalism.
Not to say that I don't think Lucas wrote that part anyway.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mike DiCenso » Sat Jun 18, 2011 6:00 pm

Sothis, you have to show that the context for both situations is similar enough to warrant them both as colorful descriptions, rather than one being colorful, and the other being more precise. Certainly you'd have had a case if there was only one quote. However, there is that nagging little interview quote from the 2005 Starlog magazine where Lucas clearly equates the Star Wars EU with the Star Trek one policy-wise. That is, it's not canon, or at best is a parallel universe with it's own internal continuity.

But this has all been discussed before, and I highly recommend that you take it up in the appropriate forum and thread.
-Mike

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Sothis » Sun Jun 19, 2011 7:14 pm

Mr. Oragahn wrote:
Sothis wrote:Regarding the vaporisation of the area of a 'small town', why is it that there's a double-standard here? Darkstar contends that we cannot take the use of the word 'vaporise' literally, as the author may not mean it as such, as part of everyday language, yet suggests we take George Lucas' use of the phrase 'parallel universe' literally, despite that same quote also talking about intrusion on his timeline.
Because it was a totally different subject? Because if one person uses a metaphor at one time, then always does so?
:/
One doesn't go nitpick on some completely irrelevant argument to get some points in the current one. Otherwise the possibilities are infinite.
And how does it matter? It's a perfectly valid objection to the literalism.
Not to say that I don't think Lucas wrote that part anyway.
Regardless of whether they are different subjects, the point is, in normal use of language (such as when people are speaking, like in George's interview) would not mean parallel universe in the scientific sense. Yet Darkstar insists on taking it literally. When faced with a description of a battle, he does the opposite, insisting that we should not take the words literally. He then assumes the asteroid in Rise is vaporised, despite another character contradicting this seconds later by talking about fragments! There is an inconsistency of approach here.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mr. Oragahn » Sun Jun 19, 2011 7:27 pm

Sothis wrote:
Mr. Oragahn wrote:
Sothis wrote:Regarding the vaporisation of the area of a 'small town', why is it that there's a double-standard here? Darkstar contends that we cannot take the use of the word 'vaporise' literally, as the author may not mean it as such, as part of everyday language, yet suggests we take George Lucas' use of the phrase 'parallel universe' literally, despite that same quote also talking about intrusion on his timeline.
Because it was a totally different subject? Because if one person uses a metaphor at one time, then always does so?
:/
One doesn't go nitpick on some completely irrelevant argument to get some points in the current one. Otherwise the possibilities are infinite.
And how does it matter? It's a perfectly valid objection to the literalism.
Not to say that I don't think Lucas wrote that part anyway.
Regardless of whether they are different subjects, the point is, in normal use of language (such as when people are speaking, like in George's interview) would not mean parallel universe in the scientific sense. Yet Darkstar insists on taking it literally. When faced with a description of a battle, he does the opposite, insisting that we should not take the words literally. He then assumes the asteroid in Rise is vaporised, despite another character contradicting this seconds later by talking about fragments! There is an inconsistency of approach here.
If this argument is of any importance to you, I suspect most people use the terms "parallel universe" not in a scientific way as you may think, but in a pulp SF way, imho.
Which is often a trope about "our" universe but with more or less crucial differences and timelines which are different due to some events that took place differently.
And that seems to be what RSA goes with.

Ultimately, it does not matter, because anyone could hold the same argument about the interpretation of "vaporize" without ever having argued about canon or picked Lucas' words apart.
Then, your protest would be standing there for what it is: an ad hominem aimed at Darkstar and an accusation of double standards.
You don't care much about the argument over the vaporization term itself.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Sothis » Sun Jun 19, 2011 8:55 pm

Mr. Oragahn wrote:
Because it was a totally different subject? Because if one person uses a metaphor at one time, then always does so?
:/
One doesn't go nitpick on some completely irrelevant argument to get some points in the current one. Otherwise the possibilities are infinite.
And how does it matter? It's a perfectly valid objection to the literalism.
Not to say that I don't think Lucas wrote that part anyway.
Regardless of whether they are different subjects, the point is, in normal use of language (such as when people are speaking, like in George's interview) would not mean parallel universe in the scientific sense. Yet Darkstar insists on taking it literally. When faced with a description of a battle, he does the opposite, insisting that we should not take the words literally. He then assumes the asteroid in Rise is vaporised, despite another character contradicting this seconds later by talking about fragments! There is an inconsistency of approach here.[/quote]

If this argument is of any importance to you, I suspect most people use the terms "parallel universe" not in a scientific way as you may think, but in a pulp SF way, imho.
Which is often a trope about "our" universe but with more or less crucial differences and timelines which are different due to some events that took place differently.
And that seems to be what RSA goes with.

Ultimately, it does not matter, because anyone could hold the same argument about the interpretation of "vaporize" without ever having argued about canon or picked Lucas' words apart.
Then, your protest would be standing there for what it is: an ad hominem aimed at Darkstar and an accusation of double standards.
You don't care much about the argument over the vaporization term itself.[/quote]

I make no ad homine- I point out a double-standard, as far as I see it- when it comes to vaporisation, it's a pretty clear term- the transition of matter from a solid or liquid to a gaseous state. To accomplish this, energy is required.

Take for example, an area the size of Stevenage- 26KM (and I note by the way, that my argument about town size has been completely ignored). You need at least 7MT simply to cause third-degree burns in an area of 26KM, let alone to vaporise everything in that boundary. Since, in terms of what defines a small town, the author was probably putting it in terms we would relate to, rather than a totally different planet to the one actually under attack, we could define Stevenage as a typical small town- it's certainly small compared to Birmingham, which is small compared to London. You need a 48MT nuke to create widespread destruction in an area the size of Stevenage, and this would not cause near-100% casualties either.

If you'd now care to address the small-town definition/firepower requirements part of my argument, it would be appreciated.

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mr. Oragahn » Sun Jun 19, 2011 11:10 pm

Sothis wrote:I make no ad homine- I point out a double-standard, as far as I see it- when it comes to vaporisation, it's a pretty clear term- the transition of matter from a solid or liquid to a gaseous state. To accomplish this, energy is required.
I completely disagree and have no intention to argue more about the so called double standard and the layman's interpretation of parallel universe.
Take for example, an area the size of Stevenage- 26KM (and I note by the way, that my argument about town size has been completely ignored).
I noted that Mos Espa is bigger than Mos Eisley.
Besides, you mean 26 km².
You need at least 7MT simply to cause third-degree burns in an area of 26KM, let alone to vaporise everything in that boundary. Since, in terms of what defines a small town, the author was probably putting it in terms we would relate to, rather than a totally different planet to the one actually under attack, we could define Stevenage as a typical small town- it's certainly small compared to Birmingham, which is small compared to London.
Of course Birmingham and London are rarely referred to as towns now, are they?
And I suppose that there aren't many towns on Coruscant either. :/
You need a 48MT nuke to create widespread destruction in an area the size of Stevenage, and this would not cause near-100% casualties either.
No one said there would be 100% casualties. It's absurd, if your number is going to depend on the presence of not of someone stuck in some basement or cave.
If you'd now care to address the small-town definition/firepower requirements part of my argument, it would be appreciated.
Right.
I find that your town -which is not noted as a small town in genuine English - would have a radius of 2,877 m if it were a disc.
Wong's NWEC returns that a 1 MT nuke will provide a near total fatalities blast radius over 2.7 km, with a ground fireball that's 1.4 km wide. Third buns up to a radius of 11.7 km.
...
That's more than enough to get rid of Stevenage.
How did you obtain your numbers?

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Re: The 1.5 megaton myth

Post by Mike DiCenso » Mon Jun 20, 2011 3:12 am

Sothis wrote:When faced with a description of a battle, he does the opposite, insisting that we should not take the words literally. He then assumes the asteroid in Rise is vaporised, despite another character contradicting this seconds later by talking about fragments! There is an inconsistency of approach here.
That's a whole different issue all together, and you damn well know it. First off, look closely at the dialog and then context:

Chakotay: "That asteroid should have been vaporized. What happened?"

Kim: "I'm not sure. Sensors showed a simple nickel-iron composition. We shouldn't be seeing fragments more than a centimeter in diameter."


The asteroid should have been largely vaporized according to Chakotay. Kim is not saying that the whole mass is fragments, but that the largest fragments are no more than a centimeter large. That's pretty damn impressive to turn a nickel-iron 300-400 meter asteroid into mostly vapor and leave a few pebble-sized bits, if even that.

As you well know, even if we grant that virtually the entire mass was turned into grains of dust and tiny 1 cm wide debris, that would still require hundreds of megatons of energy to do that. Wong's calculator is only good for giving us the energy requirements to fragment down to 10 meter chunks. So no matter how you slice it, it's still a mighty high-energy event.
-Mike

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